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Peninsula School District · Gig Harbor, WashingtonOpen source · free to run
Peninsula AI
ReportSSRNMar 5, 2025

Prompting Science Report 1: Prompt Engineering is Complicated and Contingent

Lennart Meincke, Ethan R. Mollick, Lilach Mollick, Dan Shapiro

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What follows is our summary, written for district staff. It is not the paper. If this is going to inform a decision, read the original.

Prompting Science Report 1: Prompt Engineering is Complicated and Contingent

Article Summary

This report from March 2025 indicates that prompt engineering techniques and approaches have inconsistent results. Specifically, politeness, once thought to improve LLM outputs, was shown to sometimes reduce output quality. These results emerged from repeated trials with identical prompts; for an individual user, evaluating the quality of each individual output remains key.